Difference between revisions of "Anuvarsh Week 7"

From LMU BioDB 2015
Jump to: navigation, search
(Started the week 7 journal)
 
(Questions to Answer: answered first three questions)
Line 5: Line 5:
  
 
# (Question 5, p. 110)  Choose two genes from Figure 4.6b (PDF of figures on MyLMUConnect) and draw a graph to represent the change in transcription over time.  You can either create your plot in Excel and put the image up on your wiki page or you can do it in hard copy and turn it in in class.
 
# (Question 5, p. 110)  Choose two genes from Figure 4.6b (PDF of figures on MyLMUConnect) and draw a graph to represent the change in transcription over time.  You can either create your plot in Excel and put the image up on your wiki page or you can do it in hard copy and turn it in in class.
 +
#* [[Image:AV_Week7_Q1Graph.png]]
 
# (Question 6b, p. 110)  Look at Figure 4.7, which depicts the loss of oxygen over time and the transcriptional response of three genes.  These data are the ratios of transcription for genes X, Y, and Z during the depletion of oxygen.  Using the color scale from Figure 4.6, determine the color for each ratio in Figure 4.7b.  (Use the nomenclature "bright green", "medium green", "dim green", "black", "dim red", "medium red", or "bright red" for your answers.)
 
# (Question 6b, p. 110)  Look at Figure 4.7, which depicts the loss of oxygen over time and the transcriptional response of three genes.  These data are the ratios of transcription for genes X, Y, and Z during the depletion of oxygen.  Using the color scale from Figure 4.6, determine the color for each ratio in Figure 4.7b.  (Use the nomenclature "bright green", "medium green", "dim green", "black", "dim red", "medium red", or "bright red" for your answers.)
 +
#* [[Image:AV_Week7_Q2Table.png]]
 
# (Question 7, p. 110)  Were any of the genes in Figure 4.7b transcribed similarly?  If so, which ones were transcribed similarly to which ones?
 
# (Question 7, p. 110)  Were any of the genes in Figure 4.7b transcribed similarly?  If so, which ones were transcribed similarly to which ones?
 +
#* Gene X and gene Y had a similar transcription pattern, but they were not identical. Both genes showed induction in their earlier time points and repression at later time points, but the hour and magnitude of this change differed. Gene X indicated an induction at hour 3, and repression at hour 9. Gene 9 indicated an induction at hour 4, but with a higher magnitude than gene X, and repression at both hour 5 and hour 9, where the repression at hour 9 was of greater magnitude than that of gene X.
 
# (Question 9, p. 118)  Why would most spots be yellow at the first time point?  I.e., what is the technical reason that spots show up as yellow - where does the yellow color come from?  And, what would be the biological reason that the experiment resulted in most spots being yellow?
 
# (Question 9, p. 118)  Why would most spots be yellow at the first time point?  I.e., what is the technical reason that spots show up as yellow - where does the yellow color come from?  And, what would be the biological reason that the experiment resulted in most spots being yellow?
 
# (Question 10, p. 118)  Go to the [http://www.yeastgenome.org ''Saccharomyces'' Genome Database] and search for the gene TEF4; you will see it is involved in translation.  Look at the time point labeled OD 3.7 in Figure 4.12, and find the TEF4 spot.  Over the course of this experiment, was TEF4 induced or repressed?  Hypothesize why TEF4’s change in expression was part of the cell’s response to a reduction in available glucose (i.e., the only available food).
 
# (Question 10, p. 118)  Go to the [http://www.yeastgenome.org ''Saccharomyces'' Genome Database] and search for the gene TEF4; you will see it is involved in translation.  Look at the time point labeled OD 3.7 in Figure 4.12, and find the TEF4 spot.  Over the course of this experiment, was TEF4 induced or repressed?  Hypothesize why TEF4’s change in expression was part of the cell’s response to a reduction in available glucose (i.e., the only available food).

Revision as of 19:43, 18 October 2015

Introduction to Microarrays

Questions to Answer

The following questions are related to Chapter 4 of Campbell & Heyer (2003).

  1. (Question 5, p. 110) Choose two genes from Figure 4.6b (PDF of figures on MyLMUConnect) and draw a graph to represent the change in transcription over time. You can either create your plot in Excel and put the image up on your wiki page or you can do it in hard copy and turn it in in class.
    • AV Week7 Q1Graph.png
  2. (Question 6b, p. 110) Look at Figure 4.7, which depicts the loss of oxygen over time and the transcriptional response of three genes. These data are the ratios of transcription for genes X, Y, and Z during the depletion of oxygen. Using the color scale from Figure 4.6, determine the color for each ratio in Figure 4.7b. (Use the nomenclature "bright green", "medium green", "dim green", "black", "dim red", "medium red", or "bright red" for your answers.)
    • AV Week7 Q2Table.png
  3. (Question 7, p. 110) Were any of the genes in Figure 4.7b transcribed similarly? If so, which ones were transcribed similarly to which ones?
    • Gene X and gene Y had a similar transcription pattern, but they were not identical. Both genes showed induction in their earlier time points and repression at later time points, but the hour and magnitude of this change differed. Gene X indicated an induction at hour 3, and repression at hour 9. Gene 9 indicated an induction at hour 4, but with a higher magnitude than gene X, and repression at both hour 5 and hour 9, where the repression at hour 9 was of greater magnitude than that of gene X.
  4. (Question 9, p. 118) Why would most spots be yellow at the first time point? I.e., what is the technical reason that spots show up as yellow - where does the yellow color come from? And, what would be the biological reason that the experiment resulted in most spots being yellow?
  5. (Question 10, p. 118) Go to the Saccharomyces Genome Database and search for the gene TEF4; you will see it is involved in translation. Look at the time point labeled OD 3.7 in Figure 4.12, and find the TEF4 spot. Over the course of this experiment, was TEF4 induced or repressed? Hypothesize why TEF4’s change in expression was part of the cell’s response to a reduction in available glucose (i.e., the only available food).
  6. (Question, 11, p. 120) Why would TCA cycle genes be induced if the glucose supply is running out?
  7. (Question 12, p. 120) What mechanism could the genome use to ensure genes for enzymes in a common pathway are induced or repressed simultaneously?
  8. (Question 13, p. 121) Consider a microarray experiment where cells deleted for the repressor TUP1 were subjected to the same experiment of a timecourse of glucose depletion where cells at t0 (plenty of glucose available) are labeled green and cells at later timepoints (glucose depleted) are labeled red. What color would you expect the spots that represented glucose-repressed genes to be in the later time points of this experiment?
  9. (Question 14, p. 121) Consider a microarray experiment where cells that overexpress the transcription factor Yap1p were subjected to the same experiment of a timecourse of glucose depletion where cells at t0 (plenty of glucose available) are labeled green and cells at later timepoints (glucose depleted) are labeled red. What color would you expect the spots that represented Yap1p target genes to be in the later time points of this experiment?
  10. (Question 16, p. 121) Using the microarray data, how could you verify that you had truly deleted TUP1 or overexpressed YAP1 in the experiments described in questions 8 and 9?


Other Links

User Page: Anindita Varshneya
Class Page: BIOL/CMSI 367: Biological Databases, Fall 2015
Group Page: GÉNialOMICS

Assignment Pages

Week 1 Assignment
Week 2 Assignment
Week 3 Assignment
Week 4 Assignment
Week 5 Assignment
Week 6 Assignment
Week 7 Assignment
Week 8 Assignment
Week 9 Assignment
Week 10 Assignment
Week 11 Assignment
Week 12 Assignment
No Week 13 Assignment
Week 14 Assignment
Week 15 Assignment

Individual Journals

Individual Journal Week 2
Individual Journal Week 3
Individual Journal Week 4
Individual Journal Week 5
Individual Journal Week 6
Individual Journal Week 7
Individual Journal Week 8
Individual Journal Week 9
Individual Journal Week 10
Individual Journal Week 11
Individual Journal Week 12
Individual Journal Week 14
Individual Journal Week 15

Shared Journals

Class Journal Week 1
Class Journal Week 2
Class Journal Week 3
Class Journal Week 4
Class Journal Week 5
Class Journal Week 6
Class Journal Week 7
Class Journal Week 8
Class Journal Week 9
GÉNialOMICS Journal Week 10
GÉNialOMICS Journal Week 11
GÉNialOMICS Journal Week 12
GÉNialOMICS Journal Week 14
GÉNialOMICS Journal Week 15