Lenaolufson Week 2

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Individual Journal Assignment

The Genetic Code

  • Write out the complementary strand of DNA below the strand shown and be sure to label the 5’ and 3’ ends of the complementary strand.
5’-cgtatgctaataccatgttccgcgtataacccagccgccagttccgctggcggcatttta-3’
3’-gcatacgattatggtacaaggcgcatattgggtcggcggtcaaggcgaccgccgtaaaat-5’
  • There are six possible reading frames in double-stranded DNA. Using the genetic code, translate all possible reading frames of this DNA sequence, keeping in mind the following rules.
    • In RNA, the T becomes a U, so everywhere you see a T in the sequence, read it as a U.
    • The genetic code is read in the 5’ to 3’ direction.
    • Use the single-letter abbreviations for the amino acids because that is what is commonly used by computer programs.
  • Note: For the full list of codons, see this RNA Codon Table. The stop codon is indicated by "x".