Msaeedi23 Week 2
From LMU BioDB 2015
Individual Journal Assignment
The Genetic Code
- Write out the complementary strand of DNA below the strand shown and be sure to label the 5’ and 3’ ends of the complementary strand.
5’-cgtatgctaataccatgttccgcgtataacccagccgccagttccgctggcggcatttta-3’
- There are six possible reading frames in double-stranded DNA. Using the genetic code, translate all possible reading frames of this DNA sequence, keeping in mind the following rules.
- In RNA, the T becomes a U, so everywhere you see a T in the sequence, read it as a U.
- The genetic code is read in the 5’ to 3’ direction.
- Use the single-letter abbreviations for the amino acids because that is what is commonly used by computer programs.
- Wiki Hint: if you start your line with a single space character, it will appear in the grey box surrounded by the dashed line as shown above.
- Which of the reading frames (if any) of the reading frames you translated is an open reading frame, i.e., does not contain a stop codon?
- By convention, the top strand frames are called +1, +2, +3, reading 5' to 3' and the bottom strand frames are called -1, -2, -3, reading 5' to 3'.